Kunyangwe zviteshi zvakawanda zvemuno nekunze kwenyika zviri pasi pekumanikidzwa kwekuwedzera huwandu hwemakontena, chiteshi cheBeibu Gulf chiri mudunhu rinozvitonga reGuangxi Zhuang kuSouth China chakadzivisa maitiro aya mushure mekunge huwandu hwemakontena hwawedzera muna Ndira, akadaro mushandi wacho.
Zvinoenderana neruzivo ruchangobva kuburitswa neBeibu Gulf Port Group yakanyorwa kuShenzhen, huwandu hwemakontena pachiteshi chengarava hwakasvika 558,100 akaenzana nemamita makumi maviri mwedzi uno, zvichikwira ne15 muzana gore rega rega.
Chiteshi chengarava chave chichishanda nesimba kutsvaga nzira dzekutakura zvinhu kumadokero kweChina sezvo nzira itsva dzekutakura zvinhu panyika nepagungwa munharaunda iyi pamwe neRegional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement zvichiri kufambiswa mberi, boka iri rakadaro.
Zvichikonzerwa nedenda reCOVID-19, kushomeka kwezvinodiwa kubva kunze kwenyika uye kushaikwa kwenzvimbo dzezvematongerwo enyika, huwandu hwemakontena muzviteshi zvikuru zvekunze zvakaita seSingapore hwakaderera ne4.9% gore negore kusvika pamamiriyoni maviri nemakumi mapfumbamwe nemapfumbamwe eTEU muna Ndira, zvichienzaniswa ne726,014 TEUs paPort of Los Angeles muUnited States, zvichienderana neruzivo rwakaburitswa nePortNews, kambani yepasi rose inopa nhau dzekutumira zvinhu nekutumira zvinhu. Izvi zvakaderera ne16 muzana kubva pagore rapfuura.
Maguta makuru ezviteshi zvengarava mudunhu reYangtze River Delta nePearl River Delta muChina anotarisana nematambudziko akafanana. Semuenzaniso, chiteshi chengarava cheNingbo-Zhoushan mudunhu reZhejiang nechiteshi chengarava cheGuangdong mudunhu reGuangdong ese achangobva kuzivisa nezvehuwandu hwemakontena akaderera muna Ndira. Nhamba dzavo dzekupedzisira dzekushanda kwemwedzi uyu hadzisati dzawanikwa.
Zviteshi zvemuno munzvimbo dzese dziri mbiri zvine nzira dzakawanda dzinoenda kumisika yeEurope neNorth America. Lei Xiaohua, muongorori paGuangxi Academy of Social Sciences muNanning, akati kudzikira kuri kuita kudiwa kwezvinhu mumisika iyi kwakakonzera kudzikira kwehuwandu hwezvinhu zvinotengeswa mumakontena.—–Zvikamu zveESCO 18S (zvekugadzira)